FORTUNE | The Companies Betting on Male Birth Control Step Closer to Approval - and into An Uncertain Political Chapter
FORTUNE | MOST POWERFUL WOMEN DAILY BY NINA AJEMIAN
– In control. For years, advocates of reproductive freedom have been waiting for the arrival of male birth control (besides condoms and vasectomies). New options are finally getting closer to market—just as the second Trump administration enters the White House.
This is an issue on which the Trump White House could be a bit of a wildcard. On the one hand, the conservative roadmap Project 2025 threatens access to birth control for women, from allowing employers to opt out of covering it to limiting the contraceptive methods that can be covered under the Affordable Care Act. But male birth control has the luxury of being “removed from the whole debate” about abortion, says Darlene Walley, CEO of Next Life Sciences’ Plan A, a male contraceptive in development. Most women know that treatments for men and women are often viewed differently, like how insurers have covered birth control compared to Viagra. Trump’s Health and Human Services nominee Robert F. Kennedy Jr., meanwhile, is poised to overhaul the FDA and its drug approvals process just as new treatments seek the FDA’s signoff.
“We’re in a time of transition, and the time is right for male contraception to really move out and get onto the market,” says Heather Vahdat, executive director of advocacy group the Male Contraceptive Initiative. There have been efforts made to get products on the market before, but no male contraceptive has cleared phase three trials. A lack of funding from pharmaceutical companies and severe side effects have gotten in the way. (Men have been more reluctant to tolerate side effects and treatments have been harder to get approved because pregnancy does not pose a physical risk to men.)
One of those birth control methods is Next Life Sciences’ Plan A, a non-hormonal, reversible contraceptive for men that lasts 10 years and is inserted in an outpatient procedure. Expected to enter clinical trials in the first quarter of 2025, Plan A uses a hydrogel that acts like a filter to stop sperm from moving through the vas deferens. The company plans for its FDA submission, approval, and commercialization to go through in 2027. “We’re hoping that by giving the other half of the population the ability to participate in birth control that we can have a profound effect on pregnancies,” Walley says.